Amine amine agent anti-aged (ldin antioxidant, ketone amine amine amine amine amine, p-phenylenidemine), p-phenylenidemine), wovwiri wa phenolic (wakugaŵika mu monophenol, bisphenol, polyphenol), heterocyclic ring agents Anti-chekuru, phosphite anti-anti-ages, ŵanyake awo ŵakulimbana na uchekuru, ŵanyake awo ŵakulimbana na uchekuru (ŵakugwira ntchito kwa nyengo yitali, nickel mchere, wax))){9}}
◆Talhedehde amine amine anti-agent ejenti . Ni vyakuchitika vya mafuta gha aldehyde na amine aromatic amine . Ndiyo chigaŵa chakale chomene cha agent wakulimbana na uchekuru . Aldehyde-based-based agent akovwirika na kutentha, oxygen na light{. Ili na kugaŵikana kuwemi mu raba, kweni vikufipiskika. Suitable kwa mtundu wakupepuka vyakupangika. Pali: AH na AP.
◆Gonani amisoni yakulimbana na uchekuru . Wali na nkhongono yiwemi chomene yakulimbana na uchekuru . Pali: wovwiri wakulimbana na uchekuru RD, anti-ages AW, wovwiri wakulimbana na uchekuru AW, wovwiri wakulimbana na uchekuru BLE .
◆Gonani kachiŵiri amine amine anti-agent-agent agent ejents . Ichi nchimoza mwa mitundu yakale . Ichi nchinthu chakwamba pakati pa wose awo ŵakulimbana na uchekuru, kusazgapo: wovwiri wakulimbana na uchekuru D (D), wovwiri wakulimbana na uchekuru A (A), wovwiri wa anti-aging DNP .
◆P-phenolenidemine agent agent wakulimbana na uchekuru . Iwo ukusazgapo mtundu wakuzirwa chomene wa wovwiri wakulimbana na uchekuru, ndiposo ni wovwiri wakulayizgika wakulimbana na uchekuru . Pali: wovwiri wakulimbana na uchekuru 4010NA / IPPD, wovwiri wakulimbana na uchekuru 4020 / 6PPD, wovwiri wa anti-aging 4010 / CPPD, anti-aged DPPD, wovwiri wa anti-aged 7PPD, wovwiri wakulimbana na uchekuru 8PPD, wovwiri wakulimbana na uchekuru 3100 / DTPD, wovwiri wakulimbana na uchekuru 445.
◆ “Kuvikilira kwa phenolic anti-agent na ŵanyake awo ŵakulimbana na uchekuru nkhwawemi yayi nga ni awo ŵakulimbana na ŵachekuru, kweni kuli na katundu wapadera wambura polling, kusazgapo: anti-agent agent 2246, wovwiri wa BHT (264), wovwiri wa anti-ages SP, anti-agent agent BHA.
◆ Heterocyclude anti-agent (kusazgapo mtundu wa sulfure), kusazgapo: wovwiri wakulimbana na uchekuru MMB, wovwiri wakulimbana na uchekuru MMB, wovwiri wakulimbana na uchekuru MMZ, wovwiri wakulimbana na ŵachekuru MMBZ . Munthu uyo wakulimbana na ŵachekuru MB ni mtundu wakuzirwa wa wovwiri wakulimbana na uchekuru yayi .
◆Phophite anti-agest-agent, pali: TNP . Munthu uyo wali na phosphite hydroperoxide wakuvunda ndiposo wakupangiska kuti thupi liŵe na antioxidary mu dongosolo la polymer, ndipo kanandi wakugwiriskirika nchito pamoza na phenols yakukanizgika, ndipo wakugwiriskirika nchito mwakusoŵa yekha {{ { { { { {{ nji] .
◆Goliro lakulimbana na uchekuru . Para chinthu cha labala chikugwiriskirika nchito mu malo ghakutentha chomene na vacuum, antioxidant mu labala yingachepeska panji kutaya nkhongono yakuvikilira chifukwa cha kusintha kwakusintha . Chiyelezgero chinyake nchakuti chinthu cha labala chikugwiriskirika nchito pakukhwaskana na maji kwa nyengo yitali, ndipo nkhongono zakufumiskiramo zikuchepa panji kutayika . Kuŵavya nkhongono panji kusintha kwakusintha, awo ŵakufumiskika panji awo ŵakufumiskikapo awo ŵakulimbana na uchekuru awo ŵali kupangika chifukwa cha chilato ichi, ni natroso-diphenyalamine (NDPA), phenol yakupangika na alyl (TAP) na vinyake vyanthena ivi mwakuyana na vinthu ivyo vyavumbulika sonosono apa .
◆Nicken mchere wakulimbana na uleŵi (kusazgapo mtundu wa sulfure), kusazgapo: wovwiri wa anti-ager NDBC, wovwiri wa anti-ager NDIBC, wovwiri wakulimbana na uchekuru NDMC. Wose ni ufu wa girini, uwo uli na ntchito yiwemi chomene yakuvikilira ozone ndipo uli na vyakuchitika vyakuvikilira pa kutentha kwa mphepo na kutopa kuchekura kwakuchekura na kutopa achekuru aced .
◆Wax wakulimbana na ulwari, apo mlingo wake mu labala wakuluska kusungunuka mu labala, uzamusamukira ku malo ghanyake pamanyuma pa vulcanization kuti upange filimu yakuvikilira, iyo yingapangiska kuti paŵe makora ozone ozone wakupangika na chinthu.
◆ Kweni munthu wakulimbana na urea . Tributyl urea wakufumapo, wakufumiramo lactam, wakusintha yayi, wakusintha yayi (anti-flex) LAS (LAS-P) ku styrene-yokha-yokha diphenylamine panji 4,4 ''-stilbene-yokha diphenylamed DPPD, diisopypyl Phenyl Penynyd DPPD (DP), sulfurized vyakufuma ku triazine, 6-QDI, Durazone 37 na vinyake vyanthena .